Thursday, April 30, 2015

Why Should Mothers Breastfeed



Why Should Mothers Breastfeed
 
G. W. Goodrum, Jr.

  
            Since the beginning of time mothers of have breastfed their young.  Nature has revealed a way to nourish, protect and decrease infant mortality rates.  Breast feeding is unique way to provide ideal food for healthy growth and development of young infants and children.   Breastfeeding education programs have been developed to empower parents to support the breastfeeding initiatives and experience the advantages for both Mother and infant.

            Immediately after giving birth, the new Mom should attempt to breast feed her new born.  The new Mom will notice a thick yellow like substance secrete from her breast when attempting to nurse her young for the first time.  This substance is called colostrum.  This thick substance is filled with rich nutrients, antibodies and immunological elements crucial for a healthy infant.  According to Dibley (2010), “Appropriate breast feeding has proven effective in reducing the incidence and severity of gastrointestinal and respiratory infections”.
            Other advantages  of breast feeding your infant is breast milk contains protein, fat and sugar that your baby needs to grow and help protect him or her against certain diseases like asthma, Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes and even obesity.  Breast milk also lowers the risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS).  Understanding that your baby’s digestive and respiratory systems are still developing, the antibodies in breast milk help fight these diseases.   
            Now to the most important part of this instruction:  Breast feeding your baby.  Each step is as important as the next.  First, support your baby’s head and neck by placing your hand under the baby’s head and neck.  Then tilt the baby’s head towards your breast.  By tilting his or her head makes it easier for the baby to suck and swallow. 
            According to Gannon (1998), “If the new mother values what she is giving her child; she will be more likely to continue to breast feed through some of the early trials and tribulation many new moms experience”.  With that being said, you may not be successful in feeding your baby on your initial try.   Mothers have learned to ensure the baby’s tongue is positioned below the nipple.  So, reposition the baby and let your breast hang naturally.  Make sure the baby’s nose is aligned with your nipple.  Performing these minor adjustments will help your baby latch onto the nipple properly. 
            Having a good latch will ensure your infant is well fed and nourished.  Here are some tips to know if you have a good latch or not.  First, the mother will feel comfortable and the baby will be relaxed when feeding.  Holding the baby’s chest close to you will not only provide protection for the infant but will help seal the bond between mother and child.  Next, if there is very little areola showing out of the baby’s mouth then your baby is well on their way to having a good meal.  Finally, if you can hear of see your baby swallow the breast milk, then you have achieved a good latch.
            Now that we have covered breast feeding advantages for the infant, let’s review some advantages for the mother.  As breast feeding becomes routine for the mother and infant, the mother body begins to produce more oxytocin, a hormone that helps milk flow more steadily.  Breastfeeding your infant actually reduces the risk of breast cancer, ovarian cancer and Type 2 diabetes.  Lastly, breast feeding your infant saves money.  How?  There is no formula to buy or bottles to wash and sterilize, saving the family a ton of money in the beginning. 
            In conclusion, by evolution or natural design, Mothers have practiced breastfeeding since the beginning.  Breast feeding has shown us a unique way to provide ideal food for healthy growth and development of young infants and children.  With an increase in breastfeeding education programs, parents are provided necessary tools that support the breastfeeding initiatives and secure a life-bonding experience for both Mother and infant. 




















References
Dibley, M. J., Senarath, U., & Agho, K. E. (2010). Infant and young child feeding indicators

         across nine east and southeast asian countries: An analysis of national survey data 2000-2005.

         Public Health Nutrition, 13(9), 1296-303. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1368980010000844

Gannon, M. C. (1998, 12). Focal point on breastfeeding: Questions to answer when teaching a

           breastfeeding class. International Journal of Childbirth Education, 13, 28-29. Retrieved from

            http://search.proquest.com/docview/212792295?accountid=32521

http://www.womenshealth.gov/publications/our-publications/breastfeeding-guide/BreastfeedingGuide-

           General-English.pdf

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